In 1933, after Hitler came to power in Germany, an organization that would eventually be called the Non-Sectarian Anti-Nazi League to Champion Human Rights was formed.
The West 47th Street–based group’s goal: to convince Americans of all backgrounds to join in a total boycott of Germany.
This powerful matchbook cover advertisement plainly makes the case.
Throughout the 1930s, the boycott movement gathered steam, according to jewishvirtuallibrary.org.
“In January 1939 dissolution of the B’nai B’rith in Germany moved its American counterpart to join the boycott movement,” states one entry.
“However, the American Jewish Committee remained unalterably opposed to the movement throughout the Nazi era.
“In the United States, a non-belligerent until Pearl Harbor, the boycott was continued until 1941.”
Inside of the matchbook, it reads: “Help End the Nazi Dictatorship by becoming a member of the Non-Sectarian Anti-Nazi League.”
I have no idea how many people did.
Tags: American Jewish Committee, anti-Nazi boycotts, boycott Germany 1933, Hitler 1933, Jewish World Library, Jews fighting Nazis, New York in the 1930s, New York Jews, Non-Sectarian Anti-Nazi League, Pearl Harbor, US before World War II
April 20, 2011 at 1:22 pm |
there were still bund rallies on 2nd avenue when i was very young. i wouldn’t believe now that such a thing could have happened in the 60s if i hadn’t seen it.
April 20, 2011 at 5:29 pm |
The Bund had a lot of support in Yorkville before and during the war. At least New Yorkers came out to picket and protest when they rallied in Madison Square Garden:
http://www.heritage-images.com/Preview/PreviewPage.aspx?id=2358737&pricing=true&licenseType=RM
April 20, 2011 at 10:44 pm |
thanks for the link. if i had posted more carefully i’d have said that there were neo-nazi rallies in yorkville even into the 60s, tho’ i can’t say for sure that they were the Bund. but they knew what neighborhood to set up in, that’s for sure.
April 21, 2011 at 4:05 pm |
How times have changed. Matchbooks are almost non existent and demonized for their purpose (smoking). Matchbook cover advertisments like that would be considered hate crimes now. Try talking like that about the radical muslim extremist world.
I enjoy your blog on NYC history. An interesting wide variety of topics.
April 21, 2011 at 4:12 pm |
Thanks Tom B. Matchbook covers are like canvases; the ads a pop art form.
Grieve has a post today about matchbook covers from NYC restaurants, with a link to something called the Matchbook Museum, which sounds very cool:
http://evgrieve.com/2011/04/matchbook-made-in-new-york.html