Manhattan’s lost village of Harsenville

Some of New York’s old village names survive today: think Chelsea, Yorkville, New Utrecht, and Gravesend. Others get unceremoniously wiped off the map, with not even a train station bearing the old name. 

That’s what happened to Harsenville. In the late 1700 and 1800s, this little hamlet spanned 68th Street to 81st Street between Central Park West and the Hudson River. It got its name from Jacob Harsen, a farmer who settled there in 1763.

This is his house below, at today’s Tenth Avenue and 70th Street, in an 1888 New-York Historical Society photograph.

Jacobharsenhouse

Other farm families followed, and soon, a real town formed. Harsenville Road went through what is now Central Park; schools, churches, and shops opened.

By 1911, however, Harsenville was kaput, reports a 1911 New York Times piece on old-timers reminiscing about their ‘hood. The blocks of brand-new brownstones and apartment houses were soon to be known collectively as the Upper West Side.

Interestingly, one new condo building on West 72nd Street capitalizes on the Upper West Side’s small-town history: The developers named it Harsen House.

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23 Responses to “Manhattan’s lost village of Harsenville”

  1. petey Says:

    super! my favorite of all olde-new york topics. another lost name is carmanville, further up the west side from harsenville.
    http://books.google.com/books?id=TqArAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA82&lpg=PA82&dq=carmanville+manhattan&source=bl&ots=xEWwexirbA&sig=3ACUYEyTczFmxwAUWE4z8KUTk-w&hl=en&ei=7r-QStzVJs6RlAe-_N26DA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=7#v=onepage&q=carmanville%20manhattan&f=false

  2. wildnewyork Says:

    Carmanville, I’d never heard of it before–thanks for the link! Other wiped-off-the-map villages are Ravenswood and Blissville in Queens, though there are still some scattered remnants of these hamlets here and there.

  3. petey Says:

    i was in what was blissville earlier this summer, after visiting my father’s grave in calvary. the name survives at least in the bliss yards of the LIRR, located right there.

  4. Superheroes Are in the Cards - City Room Blog - NYTimes.com Says:

    […] matches between pros like Venus and Serena Williams and James Blake. [NewYorkology] Ever hear of Harsenville, one of several vanished New York neighborhood names? [Ephemeral New […]

  5. Tony Adams Says:

    Looking for any photo of 74 W68th St.
    We are renovating the entrance but cannot find photos of the original doorway/marquee. Any leads would be appreciated.

  6. What happened to Manhattan’s “Piggery District” « Ephemeral New York Says:

    […] another West Side neighborhood that once thrived, then disappeared around the turn of the […]

  7. West 72nd Street before the Dakota « Ephemeral New York Says:

    […] for much longer. The Upper West Side was fast transitioning from a collection of villages such as Harsenville and Bloomingdale into a neighborhood of brownstones and apartment […]

  8. Ally Wylie Says:

    I had never heard of Harsenville before reading your Blog. I didn’t know that New York (once civilized during the development of the city) still had farming villages in the middle of the buildings and congestion. I find it quite repulsive that the government had decided to demolish a town inhabited by farming families who most likely didn’t want to adapt their lives to a city full of congestion and disease. Although I somewhat understand wanting to develop the entirety of New York into a city leaving no towns and villages in the middle of it all, I imagine it would be incredibly insulting to the families (who were most likely not part of the well-to-do) that they turned their farming town into a park for the rich. I think it would have been a bit less intrusive and offensive if they had gotten rid of the town and had instead constructed buildings for the poor in their absence. It conveys the intrusive nature of the rich and how they had the upper hand over the city. It’s obvious that there was no recognition of the poor during that time, and clearly expresses the superiority of the upper class citizens when it came to the government’s priorities when it came to pleasing their citizens. Nowadays, we claim that we’re equal in the eyes of the government… however there is too much evidence to suggest that the latter statement is false. The living conditions of America’s poor (especially in New York), is appalling. The buildings are crowded, filthy, and dangerous. There are still very few opportunities for New York’s poor because they are overlooked and ignored by the American government.

  9. Where was Manhattan’s lost town of Carmanville? « Ephemeral New York Says:

    […] was just another little hamlet, like Harsenville and the Piggery District, thriving on Manhattan’s West Side in the 19th […]

  10. Scott Harsen Says:

    Thank you for your information… — Doc Harsen

    • Gord Sheill Says:

      My grandfather was Clark Harsen, DDS, of Harsens Island and Algonac, Michigan. Family records indicate Jacob C Harsen of Harsenville was related. Does anyone have info on the middle name of Jacob ?

  11. The Upper West Side hamlet of Strycker’s Bay « Ephemeral New York Says:

    […] Until the late 19th century, the Upper West Side consisted of the suburb of Bloomingdale and some smaller hamlets, such as Carmanville (or Carmansville), Manhattanville, and Harsenville. […]

  12. 70th and Amsterdam, 1888 « THE BALL-ĀBAN NEWS Says:

    […] is the subject of a fascinating retrospective over at Ephemeral New York, along with the Manhattan towns of Strycker’s Bay and […]

  13. sallieparker Says:

    Harsenville can be found in all the old books and newssheets; it was a genuine, established village. Not so with “Seneca Village,” a completely made-up “community” that was clearly nothing more than a few blocks on the east side of Harsenville…

    http://www.learn.columbia.edu/seneca_village
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca_Village

    What the baby archaeologists are excavating is simply the old colored section of Harsenville. The phrase “Seneca Village” meant only one thing during its purported heyday, 1830-1855, and that was an Upstate tribal village of genuine Seneca Indians. Search through 19th century newspapers and city-council minutes and see for yourself. In his exhaustive, multi-volume “The Iconography of Manhattan Island” (1915-1928) Isaac Newton Phelps-Stokes does not include a single mention of “Seneca Village,” though he has plenty to say about such obscure locales as Harsenville, McGowan’s Pass, and Hamilton Grange.

    “Seneca Village” is an obvious concoction, a deliberately perpetrated urban legend. This does not stop the NYTimes, Columbia, Barnard, the Central Park Conservancy, and a wide assortment of other local gulls and magpies, from repeating the nonsense that this “Seneca Village” was “the first African-American [sic] neighborhood,” with many churches, jazz recitals, and def poetry slams, etc. etc.; a sort of precursor to 1920s Harlem.

    I’m joking about the jazz and poetry. But I am deeply affronted by the pernicious fraud being perpetrated by this “Seneca Village” hoax.

  14. Defunct city addresses on vintage real estate ads | Ephemeral New York Says:

    […] In 1852, when this auction was scheduled to be held, it seems to have been part of the sparsely populated village of Harsenville. […]

  15. Ed MacDonald Says:

    Gravesend (within whose borders I reside) and New Utrecht were Towns not Villages (both legal entities in NYS) as were Flatlands, Flatbush, Bushwick and Brooklyn, the last of which absorbed all the others. I also live on the edge of a non-official village called South Greenfield, part of whose street grid survives at angles to the official one. The inhabitants (Irish?) are said to have worked at the race tracks for which southern Kings County was noted. I had a great-uncle who worked at one. There were six town in Queens County three of which joined NYC, the other three becoming Nassau Co.

  16. New York City Destroyed a Thriving Village Owned By Black People to Create Central Park - Canna.Link Says:

    […] was Harsenville with its schools, churches, and shops, the Piggery District, and a large convent. But these areas […]

  17. New York City Destroyed a Thriving Village Owned By Black People to Create Central Park | Responsible Cannabis Legislation Association | Utah Says:

    […] was Harsenville with its schools, churches, and shops, the Piggery District, and a large convent. But these areas […]

  18. New York City Destroyed a Thriving Village Owned by Black People and Immigrants to Create Central Park Says:

    […] was Harsenville with its schools, churches, and shops, the Piggery District, and a large convent. But these areas […]

  19. New York City Destroyed a Thriving Village Owned By Black People to Create Central Park – Utah Cannabis Coalition Says:

    […] was Harsenville with its schools, churches, and shops, the Piggery District, and a large convent. But these areas […]

  20. The doctor’s summer home on West 94th Street | Ephemeral New York Says:

    […] then, this was the country; the Upper West Side as we know it today was a collection of estates and small villages in the mid-1800s, like Harsenville and Strycker’s […]

  21. The History of Verdi Square/La Storia di Verdi Square – Translating Nuova York Says:

    […] Manhattan’s lost village of Harsenville […]

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